May 28, 1898.
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Barrio Alapang, Kawit.
The Philippine revolution of 1898 started at ten o clock in the morning,
a fight that lasted till three o clock in the afternoon, when the
Spaniards surrendered with all their arms to the Philippine revolutionaries.
I took advantage of this glorious opportunity to introduce and wave
the national flag, which was saluted by an immense multitude with cheers
of delirious joy and tremendous vivas for a Filipinas Independiente.
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May 31, 1898.
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On this day was realized our second triumph, in Binakayan, at the place
called El Polvorin, where the revolutionaries attacked a Spanish detachment
of some 250 men, who surrendered in a few hours. Again, I used the
opportunity to unfurl our national flag, on top of the seaside Polvorin,
so it might be seen by the international warships congregated on the
bay witnessing the providential events being experienced in the
Philippines after 300 years of Spanish dominion. An hour has scarcely
elapsed when another flag of ours was seen waving from the tower of the
Bacoor church, signalling a new triumph against the Spanish troops
garrisoned in that town. And thus the revolution marched from triumph to
triumph, vouched for by the great number of prisoners arriving in Cavite
from all parts of Luzon.
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June 1898.
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I visited Admiral Dewey, who after complimenting me on the "rapid successes
of the Philippine Revolution," informed me that the French and German admirals
had asked him why he permitted the Filipinos to use a flag unrecognized
by their navies, to which Dewey had replied that the Filipinos used the
same flag with his knowledge and consent (because) by their courage and
firmness in war, they were worthy of such a right.
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June, 1898.
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The Dictatorial Government agreed, in the town of Kawit, on the proclamation
of the Philippine Independence on June 12. I sent a committee to notify
Admiral Dewey, inviting him to take part in the ceremonies. The Admiral
sent his secretary to excuse his attendance, alleging that it was mail day.
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